Bone Marrow Transplant
Advanced treatment for blood disorders and hematologic cancers
Schedule ConsultationWhat is Bone Marrow Transplantation?
Bone marrow transplantation (BMT), also known as hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, is a medical procedure that replaces damaged or destroyed bone marrow with healthy bone marrow stem cells. This life-saving treatment is used for patients with various blood disorders, cancers, and immune system diseases.
The procedure involves collecting healthy stem cells from the patient (autologous) or a matched donor (allogeneic), then infusing them into the patient after intensive chemotherapy or radiation therapy to eliminate diseased cells.
Conditions Treated
Bone marrow transplantation can treat various serious conditions
Acute & Chronic Leukemia
Hodgkin & Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Multiple Myeloma
Aplastic Anemia
Immune Deficiency Disorders
Sickle Cell Disease
Types of Bone Marrow Transplant
Autologous Transplant
Uses the patient's own stem cells, collected before high-dose chemotherapy or radiation. Lower risk of complications and no need for donor matching, commonly used for lymphoma and multiple myeloma.
Allogeneic Transplant
Uses stem cells from a matched donor (sibling, unrelated donor, or cord blood). Provides graft-versus-disease effect but carries higher risk of complications. Essential for many leukemias and genetic disorders.
Transplant Process
A comprehensive journey from evaluation to recovery
Medical Evaluation & Donor Search
Comprehensive health assessment, disease staging, and HLA typing. For allogeneic transplants, donor search through registries or family members.
Conditioning Regimen
High-dose chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy to eliminate diseased cells and suppress the immune system to prevent rejection.
Stem Cell Collection
Harvesting stem cells from bone marrow, peripheral blood, or umbilical cord blood, depending on the transplant type.
Transplant Infusion
Stem cells are infused intravenously, similar to a blood transfusion. The cells travel to the bone marrow and begin producing new blood cells.
Engraftment & Recovery
Close monitoring during engraftment (typically 2-4 weeks), managing complications, and long-term follow-up care with immunosuppressive medications.
Factors Affecting Success
- Disease type and stage at transplant—earlier stages generally have better outcomes
- Donor match quality—closer HLA matching reduces complications in allogeneic transplants
- Patient age and overall health—younger patients with fewer comorbidities typically recover better
- Transplant center experience—high-volume centers demonstrate superior outcomes
Expert Bone Marrow Transplant Care
Our specialized hematology teams provide comprehensive bone marrow transplant services with state-of-the-art facilities and personalized care protocols.
Contact Our Team